Paslanmaz çelik nedir 302HQ?
Grade 302HQ is a specialised wire grade with very wide usage for manufacture of stainless steel
bağlantı elemanları. The inclusion of 3% copper in the composition reduces the cold work hardening rate
substantially compared to Grade 304. 302HQ is standard for manufacture of self-tapping screws
and light machine screws; it is also used for some bolts, set screws, rivets and specialised
bağlantı elemanları. It has now totally replaced Grades 384 Ve 305 for cold heading applications, bakır
being a lower cost alternative to their high nickel contents.
The designation 302HQ is not standardised – ASTM specifications list the grade as UNS S30430,
and alternative designations for the same grade include “XM-7”, “304Cu” Ve “304HQ”. The
standard specification for stainless steel fasteners, ISO 3506, includes 302HQ as an acceptable
composition for fastener grade “A2”; it is commonly produced in strength grades A2-70 and A2-80.
302HQ paslanmaz çelik 1.4567 Bitmiş Ürünler Formu
- Coil – Şerit
- Foil: Inquire with Ulbrich Stainless Steel Wire – Profile
- Yuvarlak
- Flat
- Kare
Başvurular 302HQ paslanmaz çelik
- Gıda işleme ekipmanı
- Transport and storage equipment (e.g., beer brewing, milk processing, wine making)
- Kitchen benches, sinks, troughs, teçhizat, and appliances
- Architectural paneling, railings, and trim
- Chemical containers, including for transport
- Isı eşanjörleri
- Woven or welded screens
- Threaded fasteners
- Springs
equivalents of grade 302HQ
Seviye | Bize Hayır | Old British | Euronorm | Swedish SS | Japanese JIS | ||
BS | En | HAYIR | İsim | ||||
302HQ | S30430 | 394S17 | – | 1.4567 | X3CrNiCu18-9-4 | – | SUS XM7 |
Kompozisyon ranges for 302HQ grade of stainless steel
Mekanik Özellikler
Mülk | Value |
Çekme Dayanımı, dk. | 515 MPa |
Akma Dayanımı (0.2% Proof), dk. | 205 MPa |
Elongation in 50 mm, dk. | 40% |
Sertlik, maksimum | 201 HB |
Fiziksel Özellikler
Seviye | Yoğunluk (kg/m3) | Elastic Modulus (Genel not ortalaması) | Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (µm/m/°C) | Isı İletkenliği (W/m.K) | Özgül Isı 0-100 °C (J/kg.K) | Elektriksel Direnç (nΩ.m) | |||
0-100 °C | 0-315 °C | 0-538 °C | at 100 °C | at 500 °C | |||||
302HQ | 8027 | 193 | 17.2 | 17.8 | 18.8 | 16.3 | 21.5 | 500 | 720 |
Korozyon Direnci
Equal to or exceeding that of Seviye 304. Subject to pitting and crevice corrosion in warm chloride
environments, and to stress corrosion cracking above about 50°C. 302HQ is considered resistant
to potable water with up to about 200mg/L chlorides at ambient temperatures, reducing to about
150mg/L at 60°C.
Heat Resistance
Good oxidation resistance in intermittent service to 870°C and in continuous service to 925°C.
Continuous use of Grade 302HQ in 425-860°C range is usually safe (free of carbide precipitation)
as the grade has a very low carbon content.
Isıl İşlem
Solution Treatment (Tavlama) – Heat to 1010-1120°C and cool rapidly. This grade cannot be hardened by thermal treatment.
Cold Work Hardening
302HQ has the lowest work hardening rate of any of the common austenitic stainless steels. This results in a tensile strength increase of approximately 8MPa/%Ra (8MPa increase in tensile strength for each 1% reduction of area of cold work – this data from wire drawing). Even after substantial cold work this grade remains essentially non-responsive to a magnet.
Welding
Stainless steel AISI 304CU (1.4567, X3CrNiCu18-9) has good weldability and can be used with many common welding processes such as TIG welding and MIG welding. It can also be used for arc welding, but this should be carried out with appropriate welding parameters to avoid overheating and distortion. To reduce tension and maintain the mechanical properties, the material should be allowed to cool in the air after welding. No heat treatment is required.
Machinability
AISI 304CU (1.4567) stainless steel is generally machinable, but this material hardens during machining. Öyleyse, care must be taken to select a sufficient cutting depth. Ek olarak, suitable tools and coolants should be used to prevent overheating and extend tool life.